
The first direct evidence that could be the remains of a supernova, scientists from the X – ray energy that the band found the Large Hadron Collider, and acquired hundreds of times higher than people can accelerate particles to these stellar explosions, accelerator in the world The most powerful particle.
3-D style, noticeable in the Tycho Supernova Remnant Chandra X-ray Observatory image of the long observed. It is very energetic particles bombarding the Earth and some of the cosmic rays are produced explains how you can call.
Cosmic rays and charged particles such as protons and electrons because it consists of, change the direction of motion across the galaxy to encounter a magnetic field. Supernova remnants in our galaxy for a long time to produce the highest energy cosmic rays are considered to be a good candidate, but the result, respectively, the origin of cosmic rays detected on Earth cannot be determined.
X – ray band of the field, cosmic rays, a dramatic production, supernova shock waves can be amplified in the way of his support for the theory was observed in the Tycho. According to this theory, the magnetic field and the intricate movements of the expanding supernova shock wave near the edge of the particles is very active. Each intersection of the high-energy particles and energy from the acquisition, the impact can bounce back and forth several times over the charge.
Most are bilateral – – Theoretical models of the energy of the particle motion in a strong magnetic field are weak and messy area network and the corresponding holes in the thick wall are expected to leave.
Where turbulence is more intricate than the magnetic field in the surrounding area, and the wall can be predicted by the theory is the idea that Chandra discovered by researchers at the X – ray band is the region. Electrons spiraling around magnetic field, these regions and emit X – rays are trapped.
It’s almost regularly striped, periodic pattern of X – ray (right image) was not predicted by the theory said, surprising the researchers caught. “This is a theory, or incomplete, meaning that there is something more than not” finish it, “Jack Hughes, a professor of physics at Rutgers University, said astronomers said in a statement.
The size of the hole, or X – ray band gap between the high-energy protons in the supernova remnant of a spiral movement that is equivalent to the radius, the researchers said. Then the space of about 100 times the energy of the Large Hadron Collider and cosmic rays to achieve the same high energies corresponding to the above is thought to occur in our galaxy.
Tycho supernova remnant of a supernova observed in 1572 saw the famous Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe, is named after. This is some 13,000 light-years from Earth in the Milky Way is located. Because of its proximity and brightness of a supernova, so it is unique to the naked eye can see during the day that was bright.